Elevating Everyday Life with Antique Limestone Sinks from Ancient Surfaces

June 6, 2024 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

In a world where the quest for uniqueness in home design is ever-present, Ancient Surfaces offers a bridge between the allure of the past and the sleekness of contemporary aesthetics through our exquisite collection of antique limestone sinks. Far from ordinary, these sinks serve as functional pieces of history, elevating the mundane task of washing up into an experience imbued with elegance and character.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Reclaimed stone trough
Ancient Surfaces
Old world limestone sinks
Ancient Surfaces Home Design
Unique Sink Designs
Sustainable Luxury Interiors
Artisan Crafted Limestone
Contemporary Aesthetics Antique
Functional Artwork Sinks
Reclaimed Stone Bathroom Fixtures
Rustic Kitchen Sink Ideas
Eco-Friendly Design Choices
Handcrafted Limestone Sinks
Modern Home Historical Elegance
Versatile Limestone Sink Collection
Statement Piece Sinks
Timeless Beauty in Home Decor

Ancient Surfaces redefines the concept of the stone trough, transforming it from a mere utility to a centerpiece of design. Each antique limestone sink in our collection is a testament to the skill and patience of artisans who, centuries ago, saw a block of stone not just as a material, but as a canvas. Installing one of these sinks by Ancient Surfaces is like placing a sculpture in your home one that serves a practical purpose while enriching the space with its artistry and the storied patina of time.

What makes the antique limestone sinks from Ancient Surfaces particularly appealing is their versatility. Designed to complement any space, from the rustic charm of a country kitchen to the minimalistic elegance of a contemporary bathroom, these sinks blend seamlessly into modern homes. They provide a focal point that is both visually stunning and rich in history, proving that beauty and functionality can coexist harmoniously.

In an era where sustainability is as much a design principle as a lifestyle choice, choosing an antique limestone sink is a reflection of environmental consciousness. By incorporating reclaimed pieces into modern interiors, Ancient Surfaces champions the cause of sustainable luxury. Each sink not only tells a story of the past but also contributes to a more eco-friendly future, making it a choice that resonates with both the heart and the mind.

The journey of selecting an antique limestone sink from Ancient Surfaces is deeply personal. It’s about finding that one piece that speaks to you, that feels like it was meant to be a part of your home. This process is a testament to the idea that true luxury lies in the uniqueness of choice and the emotional connection we form with the objects that surround us.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Reclaimed stone trough
Ancient Surfaces
Old world limestone sinks
Reclaimed stone trough
Ancient Surfaces
Old world limestone sinks
Ancient Surfaces Home Design
Unique Sink Designs
Sustainable Luxury Interiors
Artisan Crafted Limestone
Contemporary Aesthetics Antique
Functional Artwork Sinks
Reclaimed Stone Bathroom Fixtures
Rustic Kitchen Sink Ideas
Eco-Friendly Design Choices
Handcrafted Limestone Sinks
Modern Home Historical Elegance
Versatile Limestone Sink Collection
Statement Piece Sinks
Timeless Beauty in Home Decor

At Ancient Surfaces, we are more than just purveyors of antique limestone sinks we are curators of pieces that tell a story, artisans of a lifestyle that values the beauty of the past, and advocates for sustainable living. Our collection is an invitation to infuse your daily life with moments of beauty and history, making the ordinary extraordinary.

With Ancient Surfaces, every sink is not just a fixture but a gateway to a home that celebrates the uniqueness of the past while embracing the functionality and style of the present.

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

Unveiling Timeless Elegance: Antique Limestone Sinks by Ancient Surfaces

May 23, 2024 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

The kitchen, a hub of culinary exploration and family gatherings, is transformed into a bastion of timeless elegance with an antique outdoor limestone sink from Ancient Surfaces. These pieces do more than serve a functional purpose; they infuse the space with a warmth and rustic charm that is unparalleled. The tactile experience of limestone, combined with its rich historical lineage, elevates daily tasks into meaningful rituals. Amidst the modern hustle, these sinks stand as a reminder of the enduring beauty of natural materials, seamlessly marrying the practical with the profoundly beautiful.

Antique limestone sinks
Reclaimed limestone trough
Stone sink
Old world limestone sink
Ancient Surfaces
Timeless kitchen elegance
Rustic charm home decor
Historical limestone craftsmanship
Natural stone sinks
Sustainable luxury decor
Culinary space transformation
Bathroom sanctuary sinks
Unique patina limestone
Functional art in home design
Eco-friendly bathroom fixtures
Sophisticated home accents
Repurposed antique decor
Luxury stone basin

In the kitchen, an antique limestone trough becomes the centerpiece, drawing the eye and inviting touch. Its robust nature not only withstands the rigors of kitchen use but also ages gracefully, enhancing its character over time. The unique patina that adorns each sink tells a story of past lives and ancient origins, adding depth and a sense of history to your culinary space. This blend of functionality and aesthetic allure makes washing dishes or preparing ingredients an interaction with art and history.

Transitioning to the tranquility of the bathroom, an antique stone sink from Ancient Surfaces transforms this intimate space into a sanctuary of calm and luxury. Here, the sink is not merely a fixture but a focal point of relaxation and introspection. The water cascading over ancient limestone invites a pause, a moment to revel in the simplicity and beauty of natural elements. Each basin, with its distinctive markings and hues, adds a layer of sophistication to the bathroom, marrying the space’s modern design elements with the timeless elegance of stone.

In the bathroom, the antique limestone sink stands as a testament to the craftsmanship of bygone eras and the enduring allure of natural stone. Set against the backdrop of contemporary or traditional decor, it serves as a striking contrast, a piece that commands attention and admiration. The sink transforms daily routines into luxurious experiences, where even the most mundane tasks are elevated by the sink’s majestic presence and the tranquil sound of flowing water.

Ancient Surfaces prides itself on offering sinks that are not only aesthetically captivating but also a symbol of sustainable luxury. Each antique limestone sink is a testament to the brand’s dedication to craftsmanship and environmental consciousness. By repurposing historical pieces, Ancient Surfaces provides an opportunity to own a piece of history while contributing to a more sustainable future, blending the love for art, history, and the planet in each unique piece.

Opting for an antique limestone sink from Ancient Surfaces for either your kitchen or bathroom is more than a design decision; it’s a lifestyle choice. It’s about bringing a piece of the earth’s legacy into your home, creating spaces that are not just visually stunning but are also rich in stories and natural beauty. Whether anchoring the bustling activity of the kitchen or offering a quiet moment of reflection in the bathroom, these sinks stand as beacons of timeless elegance, inviting you to experience the everyday in extraordinary ways.

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

Whispers from the Past: The Enduring Allure of Antique Limestone Sinks

March 19, 2024 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

In the realm of home design, where functionality meets art, the antique limestone sinks from Ancient Surfaces emerge as timeless treasures. These sinks, each with a story etched into their ancient stone, are not just basins for washing up; they are focal points of beauty, history, and craftsmanship in any home.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Ancient Surfaces Home Decor
Timeless Sink Design
Reclaimed stone sinks
Old world sinks
Vintage limestone sinks
Natural Stone Basins
Artistic Limestone Craftsmanship
Rustic to Modern Sink Styles
Durable Stone Sinks
Unique Kitchen and Bathroom Sinks
Historical Home Accents
Functional Art in Home Design
Natural Material Elegance
Versatile Limestone Decor
Aesthetic and Functional Sinks
Storytelling Home Features
Earthy Sink Designs

Imagine a kitchen or bathroom graced with one of these limestone sinks. Each one speaks of its journey through time – from being part of the natural world to being shaped by human hands centuries ago. The texture, the patina, the subtle hues of the limestone – all these elements come together to create a piece that is unique and irreplaceable. These sinks turn everyday routines into rituals of appreciation for the enduring beauty of natural materials.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Ancient Surfaces Home Decor
Timeless Sink Design
Natural Stone Basins
Artistic Limestone Craftsmanship
Rustic to Modern Sink Styles
Durable Stone Sinks
Unique Kitchen and Bathroom Sinks
Historical Home Accents
Functional Art in Home Design
Natural Material Elegance
Versatile Limestone Decor
Aesthetic and Functional Sinks
Storytelling Home Features
Earthy Sink Designs

The charm of these sinks lies in their versatility. They fit seamlessly into any decor, be it the rustic warmth of a country home or the sleek elegance of a modern space. The antique limestone brings a touch of the outdoors inside, creating a sense of harmony and calm. It’s not just a sink; it’s a piece of the earth’s story, right there in your home.

But it’s not just about the aesthetic appeal. These limestone sinks are a testament to the durability and timelessness of natural stone. They have withstood the test of time, and in your home, they continue to offer strength and resilience. Each use is a reminder of the sink’s journey, its transformation from a raw, natural resource into a functional work of art.

Each sink is a conversation starter, a piece that tells a story. Whether it’s about the origin of the limestone, the era it comes from, or the hands that crafted it, these sinks carry with them tales of the past, making them not just functional elements of your home but keepers of history.

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

Antique Sinks: A Journey Through Time with Ancient Surfaces

February 13, 2024 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

Step into a world where every fixture tells a story, and history is etched in stone. Ancient Surfaces, a connoisseur of the past, presents a collection of antique sinks that are more than mere basins; they are portals to bygone eras. Each sink, with its unique character and aged beauty, is a testament to the artistry and history that shaped it.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Ancient Surfaces Sinks
Historical Stone Basins
Artisanal Sink Craftsmanship
Timeless Bathroom Fixtures
Rustic bathroom Sinks
Aged Stone Elegance
Functional Art Sinks
Preservation of History in Sinks
Luxury Limestone Sinks
Handcrafted Antique Basins
Old-World Sink Designs
Heritage Limestone Sinks
Classic Stone Sink Collection
Contemporary Antique Sinks
Elegant Limestone Washbasins
Architectural Salvage Sinks
Unique Limestone Basin Designs
Artistic Limestone Sinks
Vintage Limestone Sink Style
Old powder room sinks
Antique limestone trough

These sinks, hewn from the earth centuries ago, began their journey in the hands of skilled artisans. Their tools may have been simple, but their craftsmanship was profound, turning blocks of stone into functional works of art. Over the years, these sinks have witnessed the ebb and flow of life, absorbing stories and memories into their very fabric.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Ancient Surfaces Sinks
Historical Stone Basins
Artisanal Sink Craftsmanship
Timeless kitchen farmhouse sinks
Rustic kitchen Sinks
Aged Stone Elegance
Functional Art Sinks
Preservation of History in Sinks
Luxury Limestone Sinks
Handcrafted Antique Basins
Old-World Sink Designs
Heritage Limestone Sinks
Classic Stone Sink Collection
Contemporary Antique Sinks
Elegant Limestone Washbasins
Architectural Salvage Sinks
Unique Limestone Basin Designs
Artistic Limestone Sinks
Vintage Limestone Sink Style
Old powder room sinks
Antique limestone trough

The journey of these sinks from their historical origins to contemporary homes is a tale of careful preservation and adaptation. Ancient Surfaces ensures that each sink is not only a piece of history but also a functional element suited to modern needs. The restoration process involves a delicate balance of preserving the sink’s historical integrity while ensuring it meets today’s standards of functionality.

Incorporating an antique sink into a home is an invitation to embrace a piece of history. These sinks add a layer of depth and character to any space, be it a rustic farmhouse kitchen or a sleek, contemporary bathroom. They serve as a focal point, drawing the eye and sparking conversations about their origins and the hands that shaped them.

In conclusion, the collection of antique sinks by Ancient Surfaces is a celebration of history, craftsmanship, and timeless beauty. Each sink, with its unique story and aged elegance, offers a chance to bring a piece of the past into the present, adding depth, character, and a timeless appeal to any space.

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

Exploring the Charm of Outdoor Antique Limestone Sinks with Ancient Surfaces

January 4, 2024 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

Ancient Surfaces brings forth a captivating collection of antique limestone sinks, each piece uniquely suited to enhance outdoor spaces with a touch of historical elegance. These sinks, carved from authentic limestone, serve as functional art pieces, seamlessly blending utility with aesthetic appeal.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Outdoor Limestone Basins
Antique foundation slabs
Antique stone beer cooler
Limestone butcher blocks
Ancient Surfaces
Vintage Stone Sinks
Hand-Carved Limestone
Reclaimed Stone Basins
Rustic Garden Sinks
Elegant Outdoor Sinks
Historical Limestone Sinks
Time-Worn Stone Basins
Aged Limestone Sinks
Unique Stone Sinks
Patina Limestone Basins
Antique Outdoor Plumbing
Durable Stone Sinks
Weathered Limestone Basins
Classic Garden Sinks
Traditional Limestone Sinks
Aesthetic Stone Basins
Functional Antique Sinks

The limestone material, chosen for its durability and timeless beauty, has gracefully withstood the test of time, embodying stories from eras gone by. The outdoor sinks in this collection are not just practical amenities; they are historical artifacts, meticulously preserved to bring a sense of antiquity and charm to contemporary outdoor spaces.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Outdoor Limestone Basins
Antique foundation slabs
Ancient Surfaces
Vintage Stone Sinks
Hand-Carved Limestone
Reclaimed Stone Basins
Rustic Garden Sinks
Elegant Outdoor Sinks
Historical Limestone Sinks
Time-Worn Stone Basins
Aged Limestone Sinks
Unique Stone Sinks
Patina Limestone Basins
Antique Outdoor Plumbing
Durable Stone Sinks
Weathered Limestone Basins
Classic Garden Sinks
Traditional Limestone Sinks
Aesthetic Stone Basins
Functional Antique Sinks

Each stone sink in the collection has been thoughtfully selected for its unique characteristics and the story it tells. The variations in the stone, the subtle nuances in the carvings, and the weathered surfaces all contribute to the narrative of each piece. These limestone sinks have lived through different times and settings, and now they stand ready to add a layer of history and character to your outdoor space.

The practicality of these outdoor sinks is matched by their aesthetic appeal. The limestone material ensures durability, making them well-suited for outdoor use, while their antique nature adds an element of intrigue and sophistication. Whether used for gardening purposes, outdoor entertaining, or simply as a decorative element, these sinks are versatile additions to any outdoor setting.

Antique Limestone Sinks
Outdoor Limestone Basins
Antique foundation slabs
Antique butcher blocks
Ancient Surfaces
Vintage Stone Sinks
Hand-Carved Limestone
Reclaimed Stone Basins
Rustic Garden Sinks
Elegant Outdoor Sinks
Historical Limestone Sinks
Time-Worn Stone Basins
Aged Limestone Sinks
Unique Stone Sinks
Patina Limestone Basins
Antique Outdoor Plumbing
Durable Stone Sinks
Weathered Limestone Basins
Classic Garden Sinks
Traditional Limestone Sinks
Aesthetic Stone Basins
Functional Antique Sinks

In summary, the collection of outdoor antique limestone sinks curated by Ancient Surfaces offers a unique opportunity to infuse outdoor spaces with history, charm, and functionality. Each sink stands as a testament to the craftsmanship of the past, providing a durable and aesthetically pleasing solution for today’s outdoor living spaces.

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

Antique stone sinks. A Journey in time and space.

February 22, 2016February 28, 2016 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

Most people fall in love with antique reclaimed Limestone sinks that are centuries old from the first few moment they lay eyes on them. A client once said that if can could hoist one of our antique sinks up 100 fleets of stairs into his New York penthouse just to replace his impersonal, modern powder room sink he would be up for that challenge. He was enchanted with our sinks uneven yet smooth to the touch edges and taken back by the historic patina of the stone that took centuries for its formation. He took that passion for old limestone to heart and added many of our sinks to the full container order he had us ship for him from France.

A gorgeous antique marble ribbed sink that was shipped from the South of France to New York in a full container.

See above the photo of another simplistic yet timeless sink element he has acquired from us. It’s a 17^th century converted French Farmhouse stone sink that our client had his heart set one to moment he saw that photo. He liked the fact that it has started to collect vegetation and moss from having sat there in the yard undisturbed for nearly 15 years covered with purple flowers and ladybugs.

In addition to our crusty antique limestone sinks that will eventually reside in some of the prettiest kitchens and powder rooms of America, we also carry a few amazing antique marble shell sinks that our many friend designers and architects end up installing in their powder rooms projects just like this client did.

One of the original antique Italianate marble sinks that were reclaimed from a 17^th century ruined villas.

An inspirational photo showing similar antique shell sinks as seen installed in a French home showing a ‘his and hers’ antique sink layout.

So many ancient marble sinks were among the 200 plus items shipped to that client who ended up furnishing his Texas ranch as well! We can’t wait to see the final properties coming to life, filled with our ancient elements juxtaposed with the modern furnishings in a modern architectural layout. How will they be used? With a little inspiration from our past project database of images, most of the guess work is normally taken out of the final design equation.

An old and crusty sink that was to sit on a thick stone slab sheet with a modern linear glass tile mosaic back splash and a minimalist nickel faucet above.

A similar Italian house trough sink was also proposed for the second guest bath at one time.

A French Chateau Sink was the first contender for the Master bathroom sink.

A possible option for the French farmhouse vegetable sink to be installed into the Antique limestone island.

This was another interesting design contender for the main kitchen sink.

An original Stone sink. This was a possible option for the main French farmhouse sink but proved to be harder to configure into the existing design of the kitchen.

This was another possible option for the French farmhouse vegetable sink that was to be installed into the Antique limestone island

An unusual antique planter sink that could be re-purposed as a wine cellar or wine tasting room sink.

This beachy antique marble sink turned out to be a few inches off from what the designer was hoping for. Luckily a similar but narrower sink was available.

This inspirational photo was so close in design and size to the real antique sink we had in stock at the time.

That’s the one we picked at the time. It was later replaced by a 38” wide sink that was close in design.

This double sink antique limestone trough was a bit deeper that what was engineered for by the architect.

A Very West Indies Caribbean looking sink that was replaces last minute by an oval shaped sink.

An ancient Limestone block carved out by our carver. It was about to have a customized sink hole for fitting the drain pipe in before it was deselected.

This inspirational sink design is supposed to have the faucet mounted from its wall side since it has enough stone depth to drill into.

It is hard not to fall in love with a solid standalone piece of rock that is hundreds of years old and harder not to want to see those thick stone treasures retrofitted into kitchen and bathroom sink in the most interesting homes and villas all across the world. We hope that one day you too will take that same journey in time and space and start selecting not only your sinks but your stone floors, walls, fountains and fireplaces from our unique local US and European stocks.

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

Beautiful Bathroom Ideas

February 14, 2016February 17, 2016 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

We love to spend time in the bathroom to primp, refresh or unwind inside a soaking tub filled with warm water, mineral salts and essential oils. Our Bathrooms have slowly become our meditative

Getaway room of the house. Being the true place of relaxation, a well-designed bathroom rewrites the normal bathroom experience and invites us to discover hydrotherapy in its basic form. Like a well-orchestrated classical symphony, the various bath elements need to work in unison. Well focused lights that can be dimmed and directed on command, artfully applied Venetian plastered walls, inclusion of key stone design elements from floors, sinks and tubs, perhaps the inclusion of live plants, eclectic pieces of furniture and last but not least music.

Stone walled showers, classical stone bathtubs, prestigious hand carved sinks from basalt to marble, limestone floors salvaged from the south of France are some of the many splendid craft of our trade that we employ in order to transform any bathroom into a personal spa.

A chandelier lamp near the sink

Get rid of your old neon above your sink and adopt a chandelier for an unusual chic bathroom. In this piece, we opted for a nice classical metal luster that fits perfectly into the mood of this place giving it a fifties look with a nice Belgium black basalt for more majestic look. Enjoy!

Small rack beneath the sink for stowing

Finding a place in the bathroom to tidy up the towels gets frustrating for some of us when you’re limited by your bathroom space. The solution is to put them on a limestone rack beneath a trough limestone sink, on a window sill or the edge of the bathtub.

A green touch in a corner

We cannot merely give up and throw our hands in the air at the sight of our conventional bathrooms that are ailing from the standard fixtures and finishes all through. As they say, Rome was not built in one day. Every well thought of and well-designed bathroom can be slowly built one small project at a time. Take for example the installation of a mortar marble sink with a thick antique limestone vanity as its support. This 2 day project can take place before or after your retiling or plastering of your walls.

Small but Sassy

A small space doesn’t have to mean a diminutive vanity. In this tiny powder room, choosing an undermount sink and adding a clever tile accent along the walls makes the room look larger.

Install a piece of furniture

When your bathroom is large enough, do not hesitate to install a seat that will highlight the warmth to the room. Take this photo for example. A beige wingback chair blends into the New England 1800’s styled Bathroom. In this case, you can’t help but feel the retro 19^th Century New York or Boston Barber shop spirit in there. Easy to create and will timelessly remain beautiful and trendy for as long as this house stands.

Space-Saving with a Console Sink

Frustrated by a lack of space for a sink? Pedestal sinks are terrific space-savers that will still leave you with a feel of an open space which is lost with cabinet vanities. To make up for lost storage space one can add a short wicker basket that will store additional towel, soaps and other bathroom novelties.

Frames to decorate around the sink

Laying in our bathtub enjoying a moment of silence or listening to a soft melody should go hand by hand with a well framed beautiful wall art to look at. Framed objects such as period paintings, captivating photographs or antique mirrors placed above the sink that would add artistic beauty to your bathroom

Come visit our interactive digital online catalog

Call us at: 212-461-0245 // 212-913-9588

Sales@AncientSurfaces.com

From pasture to kitchen, the journey of a French farm house sink

December 7, 2015December 7, 2015 ~ Ancient Surfaces ~ Leave a comment

A water trough is a hand etched piece of a naturally occurring rock that the shepherd from thousands of years ago had found convenient to hollow out and retool into a rectangular shaped blocks, in order to fill up with water at various resting spots along their grazing trails for their cattle to rest and quench their thirst from.

As agrarian lifestyle took shape some 4,000 years ago in Europe and man slowly moved away from a hunter gatherer life style, Cattle breeding has also taken a geometric leap forward. During that period onward limestone Troughs have also taken an added role of enabling farm livestock to be kept well stocked up on drink water allowing for a greater animal population maintained at any given time.

Whether assisting shepherds who were finding a hard time to provide water for their cattle when travelling long distances or servicing a growing flock of farmed animal back home, Limestone troughs offered an ever ready solution to shepherds, ranchers and farmers.

Trough stone is almost always Oolitic in nature which enables it to hold a full body of water without it leaking out at any future point in time. This unique characteristic of Oolitic Stone made those antique troughs perfect candidates for them to be re-purposed into modern day French farmhouse sinks.

Years later after pastures and growing animals started steadily to fall out of favor in the European countryside of France, Italy, Greece, Portugal and Spain and started becoming restricted to only a few regions, overnight we saw an abundance of antique and unused Limestone troughs fall into disuse.

The owners of these old Stone vessels eventually didn’t see an economic reason to keeping them in their fields. Some went to auctions and others to private dealers such as us at Ancient Surfaces, who were more than happy to purchase them from their estates so that we can converted them into breath taking French farmhouse kitchen sinks.

They are very rough looking from the outside but centuries of usage and exposure to the elements have made them very smooth to the touch so when you touched their surfaces it may feel like a surface of soap or even a smooth as angulating glass; very smooth yet very hard.

The inside surface was cleaned up honed out by our artisans which made them very suitable to be used as sinks, eliminating all crevices on the inside surface reducing any chance of water stagnating inside those trough sinks.

It’s amazing when you actually use a very old limestone through sink that looks very rough in a contemporary looking kitchen. A thick stone trough can also be incorporated in your modern kitchen and can go perfectly along with any ultra-modern steel appliance. This old and new juxtaposition gives an added historical context and value to the whole design of the kitchen.